This item is a decorative miniature sphinx figurine, typically handcrafted from material alabaster. 
Subject: A replica of the Great Sphinx of Giza, featuring the mythical creature with a human head and lion's body. 
Design: The figurine is seated on a base, often labeled with "EGYPT" as seen in the image, and is frequently used as a home or office decoration. 
Origins: Similar handcrafted souvenirs are commonly made in Luxor or Cairo, Egypt. 
Dimensions: These collectibles are available in various sizes, with common examples measuring between 7 cm and 17 cm in height. 
Size: H 13 cm X W 7 cm X D 9 cm.